0403 Use of Erbium Yag laser on implants: histomorphometric evaluation
A. QUARANTA1, A. SCRASCIA1, C. MAIDA2, P. CASTIGLIA2, G. CAMPUS2, and A. D'ADDONA3, 1 Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza", Italy, 2 University of Sassari, Italy, 3 Università degli Studi di Milano "La Bicocca", Italy

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro surface morphology alteration of three different implants undergone to a decontamination technique by using the Erbium – Yag laser. METHODS: The three trial groups were composed of twenty machined implants, twenty sandblasted and etched implants , and twenty TPS implants, sixty in all. Every group was divided in two subgroups composed of ten implants: a sample and a control one. The laser probe used was the FC90DE LIGHT, featuring an 80° bending radius with a twenty microseconds drive rate, and emission pulsated at ten Hz speed and 30 MJ power. The probe worked on implants with a 45° angle of incidence to the axial surfaces of the implant threads, developing apex-crown motions that lasted sixteen seconds. The evaluation of implant surfaces was made using a S.E.M. device , taking three size pictures (1000x, 6000x,11000x) and comparing the sample group with the control one. The data were made statistically significant using the student test (p<0,05). RESULTS: Results showed no surface alterations on the sample group implants . CONCLUSION: These preliminary results may suggest the use of Erbium – Yag laser as one of the standard peri-implant instrumentation to treat the implant surfaces affected by peri-implant diseases.

Seq #39 - Implantology Research
9:00 AM-11:00 AM, Saturday, 28 August 2004 Crowne Plaza Hotel SEDIR BALCONY V

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