0893 Effect of neutralization and ultrasonic cleaning of hydrofluoric acid precipitates
G. SAAVEDRA1, L. BUSO2, A.M.M. MESQUITA3, A.A. ALONSO4, M. BOTTINO5, and E. KIMPARA5, 1Sao Paulo State University, Brazil, 2Universidade Estadual Paulista, Sao Paulo, Brazil, 3Sao Paulo State University (Unesp/SJC), São José dos Campos, Brazil, 4Paulista State University, São José dos Campos, Brazil, 5Paulista State University, São josé dos Campos, Brazil

Objectives: Evaluated three hypotheses: a) the neutralization process influences the bond strength values between a feldspar ceramic and a resin cement; b) ultrasonic cleaning of hydrofluoric acid precipitates increases the bond strength values; c) association between the neutralization process and ultrasonic cleaning improves the bond strength. Methods: thirty-two ceramic blocks of VM7 VITA were fabricated and duplicated in composite resin (W3D Master). Each ceramic block (1 aspect) was etched (20s) with 10% hydrofluoric acid followed by air-water rinsing (60s) and drying. The blocks divided into 4 groups (n=8): G1- silane was applied on the ceramic surface followed by luting to resin blocks; G2- blocks were immersed (40s) in supersaturated sodium bicarbonate solution, air-water rinsed (60s) and dried before application of silane and luting; G3- ultrasonic cleaning (4 minutes), silane and luting; G4- association of neutralization and ultrasonic cleaning. Each treated ceramic block was luted to the corresponding composite resin block with the resin cement Rely X ARC (3M). Each ceramic/cement/composite resin assembly was sectioned into two axes (X and Y) for achievement of samples and submitted to tensile testing. Results: the bond strength values and standard deviations (MPa) for the groups were as follows: G1: 19.86 ± 2.42a; G2: 15.64 ± 2.29b; G3: 23.53 ± 1.07c; G4: 29.36 ± 0.98d. The four experimental conditions presented statistically significant difference to each other (p=0.0001) (one-way ANOVA and Tukey test, p<0.05). Conclusion: the results confirmed that: a) the neutralization process influences the bond strength values between a feldspar ceramic and a resin cement; b) ultrasonic cleaning of hydrofluoric acid precipitates increases the bond strength values; c) association between the neutralization process and ultrasonic cleaning improves the bond strength

Seq #107 - Ceramics: Mechanical Properties and Marginal Fit
3:30 PM-4:45 PM, Thursday, March 22, 2007 Ernest N. Morial Convention Center Exhibit Hall I2-J
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