| 0886 Effect of saliva pH on fatigue parameters of dental porcelains | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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M.M. PINTO1, H.N. YOSHIMURA2, and P.F. CESAR1, 1University of Sao Paulo, Brazil, 2Institute of Technological Research of the State of São Paulo, Brazil Objective: To determine the effect of storage medium pH on fatigue parameters (stress corrosion coefficient: n, and scaling parameter: sf0) of a leucite-based porcelain (Ultropaline Dentin, JenDental – UD), and a vitreous porcelain (Veneer Material 7, Vita Zahnfabrik – VM7). Methods: 150 disc specimens of each material were produced following manufacturers' firing cycles, and divided into artificial saliva solutions with the following pHs: 3.5; 7.0 and 10.0 (10 days storage/37oC). The fatigue parameters were obtained by the dynamic fatigue test, using a biaxial flexural strength design (piston-on-three-balls) and five constant stress rates (0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, and 100 MPa/s, n=10). During the tests, specimens were immersed in the same solution they were stored at 37oC. Fatigue parameters were determined and statistically analyzed based on equations presented in ASTM-C-1368-00. Results: The n value of VM7 did not vary significantly as a function of pH. For porcelain UD, the n value was significantly lower when specimens where stored in pH 3.5 compared to other pHs, which resulted in similar n values. For both materials, storage in basic pH resulted in a significant decrease in sf0. VM7 also showed a decrease in sf0 after storage in acid pH. Lifetime curves showed that the applied stress (s10) calculated to obtain a time to failure of 10 years for VM7 was higher than that calculated for UD regardless of the pH. Conclusion: The effect of pH on fatigue parameters varied according to the porcelain studied. Acknowledgments: FAPESP, CNPQ and CAPES.
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| Seq #107 - Ceramics: Mechanical Properties and Marginal Fit 3:30 PM-4:45 PM, Thursday, March 22, 2007 Ernest N. Morial Convention Center Exhibit Hall I2-J | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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