1278 Dentin Shear Bond Strength of Dual-curable Adhesives when Bonding Posts or Core Build-ups
P. BROWN, M. SCHILTZ-TAING, L. SHARP, and B.I. SUH, Bisco, Inc, Schaumburg, IL, USA

OBJECTIVE: To determine if dual-curable adhesives bond equally to dentin.  METHODS: The control sets consisted of 32% phosphoric acid, UniEtch (BISCO), for 15s, rinsed, and then followed by the application of the adhesives according to manufacturer's instructions using their corresponding dual-cure activator.  A total of 15 specimens were fabricated on human dentin for each adhesive group. The adhesives consisted of All-Bond 2 as a control [AB2] (BISCO), a simplified experimental  version of  All-Bond 2 [AB2-EX] (BISCO), Cabrio [CAB] (Discuss Dental), Bond 1 [B1] (Pentron Dental), Optibond Solo Plus [Solo+] (Kerr Dental) , IntegraBond [INTEG] (Premier), and Prime & Bond NT [P&BNT] (L.D. Caulk).   A self-cured composite, Bisfil 2B (BISCO), was placed into an Ultradent mold (area 0.0444 cm2), and allowed to cure for 15 minutes in a 37C oven, then stored at 37C in DI water for 2 hrs.  Using the Ultradent blade, the specimens were tested until failure using a universal tester at a speed of 1 mm/min.  In addition to testing shear bond strength [SBS], pH measurements were taken of the adhesive/activator mixtures.  RESULTS:

AB2

AB2-EX

CAB

B1

SOLO+

INTEG

P&BNT

SBS

MPa(sd)

37.15A [4.6]

40.10A [5.6]

38.83A [4.2]

29.49B [8.4]

23.50C

[2.4]

18.43D

[4.4]

15.61D

[3.1]

pH

5.15

4.72

3.14

3.90

3.89

5.40

4.10

CONCLUSION: Using the Student-Newman-Keuls method [p<0.05] statistical analysis yielded four statistically different groupings. AB2-EX and CAB gave SBS values statistically equal to the control [group A].  Comparing final acidity, the highest pH adhesive combination [INTEG] did not yield the highest SBS, nor did the lowest pH [CAB] give the lowest SBS average.

Seq #163 - Other Ceramics and Cements
3:45 PM-5:00 PM, Friday, 14 March 2003 Henry B. Gonzalez Convention Center Exhibit Hall C

Back to the Dental Materials: III - Ceramics and Cements Program
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